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Greek (Modern Greek: Ελληνικά, romanized: Elliniká, pronounced; Ancient Greek: Ἑλληνική, romanized: Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.
Greek was first written in Mycenae with a script known as Linear B, which was used between about 1500 and 1200 BC. This variety of Greek is known as Mycenaean. On Crete another script, known as the Cypriot syllabary, was used to write the local variety of Greek between about 1200 and 300 BC. Greek alphabet (Ελληνικό αλφάβητο)
Língua grega. O grego ( ελληνικά, transl. Eliniká, AFI : [eliniˈka] ou ελληνική γλώσσα, AFI: [ eliniˈki ˈɣlosa ], lit. "língua helênica") é uma língua de um ramo independente da família linguística indo-europeia. É a língua oficial da Grécia e do Chipre, e também uma das 24 línguas oficiais da União Europeia.
23 de jun. de 2024 · Greek is the only language that distinguishes by three different qualities ( ĕ, ă, ŏ) the secondary short vowels resulting in certain positions from the three laryngeal sounds, * H1, * H2, * H3, of Indo-European. (An asterisk preceding a sound or word indicates that it is not an attested, but a reconstructed, hypothetical form.
f Including Greek Muslims. The Greeks or Hellenes ( / ˈhɛliːnz /; Greek: Έλληνες, Éllines [ˈelines]) are an ethnic group and nation native to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea. They also form a significant ...
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Dicionário Digital Grego-Português. Type in unicode polytonic Greek using beta code as indicated below : /a => ά. \a => ὰ. =a => ᾶ.
