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William I, the One-Eyed (19 December 1343, Dresden – 9 February 1407, Schloss Grimma) was Margrave of Meissen. His nickname is related to the legend that Saint Benno appeared to him because of his disputes with the Church in a dream and he had an eye gouged out.
The Margravate or Margraviate of Meissen (German: Markgrafschaft Meißen) was a medieval principality in the area of the modern German state of Saxony. It originally was a frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire, created out of the vast Marca Geronis (Saxon Eastern March) in 965.
After the abolition of all German monarchies in 1918 and the death of Friedrich August III, the last king of Saxony, in 1932, further heads of the house and pretenders to the throne have used the title Margrave of Meissen.
AffiliationNameYearsComments981–982also Margrave of MerseburgEkkeharding985–1002Son of Gunther of MerseburgWeimar-Orlamünde1062–1067Died without male heirsBrunonen1068–1089Revolted against King Henry IV in 1076Frederick II (1412 –1464) Margrave of Meissen, Elector of Saxony Married Margaret of Austria (c. 1416 – 1486) daughter of Ernest the Iron, Duke of Inner Austria. His two sons were the founders of the Ernestine and Albertine branches of the House of Wettin.
William I, the one-eyed, (19 December 1343, Dresden – 9 February 1407, Schloss Grimma) was Margrave of Meissen. His nickname is related to the legend that Saint Benno appeared to him because of his disputes with the Church in a dream and he had an eye gouged out.
Wilhelm Wilhelm I 'der Einäugige', Markgraf von Meissen, Landgraf von Thüringen Meissen (Wettin) (19 Dec 1343 - 10 Feb 1407)
Engraving of the tomb of William I, Margrave of Meissen. Four coats of arms surrounded by a Latin inscription from the tomb of William I, Margrave of Meissen. From a series of views of the tombs of the rulers of Thuringia.