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  1. Lyman Spitzer Jr. (June 26, 1914 – March 31, 1997) was an American theoretical physicist, astronomer and mountaineer. As a scientist, he carried out research into star formation and plasma physics and in 1946 conceived the idea of telescopes operating in outer space . [3]

  2. O Spitzer, é um telescópio espacial de infravermelhos colocado em órbita pela NASA em 25 de agosto de 2003. É capaz de registrar imagens que vão desde o nosso Sistema Solar até as regiões mais distantes do Universo, através da poeira espacial que a luz visível ao olho humano não consegue atravessar.

  3. Learn about Lyman Spitzer, the American astrophysicist who proposed the idea of a space-based observatory in 1946 and led the development of the Hubble Space Telescope. Discover his contributions to astronomy, his passion for exploration, and his legacy of space telescopes.

  4. science.nasa.gov › people › lyman-spitzer-makingLyman Spitzer - NASA Science

    Learn about Lyman Spitzer, the American astrophysicist who envisioned and pioneered space telescopes. His 1946 paper laid the foundation for Hubble and other observatories that revealed new phenomena and structures in the universe.

  5. 30 de abr. de 2024 · Lyman Spitzer (born June 22, 1914, Toledo, Ohio, U.S.—died March 31, 1997, Princeton, New Jersey) was an American astrophysicist who studied the physical processes occurring in interstellar space and pioneered efforts to harness nuclear fusion as a source of clean energy.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. 6 de set. de 2007 · After his death, the AAC created a Lyman Spitzer Climbing Grant, awarded annually to expeditions that attempt 'the most challenging routes in the world's great mountain ranges'. NASA named its Spitzer Space Telescope after him, formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility, launched in 2003.

  7. Learn about Lyman Spitzer, Jr., the American astrophysicist who laid the foundation for the study of the interstellar medium and originated the idea of flying a telescope in space. He also founded the Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory and was the principal investigator for NASA's Copernicus Orbiting Astronomical Observatory.