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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ModernismModernism - Wikipedia

    Há 19 horas · Overview and definition. Modernism was a cultural movement that impacted the arts as well as the broader zeitgeist. It is commonly described as a system of thought and behavior marked by self-consciousness or self-reference, prevalent within the avant-garde of various arts and disciplines. [13]

  2. Há 19 horas · A Doctor of Philosophy ( PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: philosophiae doctor or doctor philosophiae) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the degree is most often abbreviated PhD (or, at times ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EugenicsEugenics - Wikipedia

    Há 19 horas · Modern bioethicists who advocate new eugenics characterize it as a way of enhancing individual traits, regardless of group membership. The contemporary history of eugenics began in the late 19th century, when a popular eugenics movement emerged in the United Kingdom, [7] and then spread to many countries, including the United States , Canada, Australia, [8] and most European countries (e.g ...

  4. Há 19 horas · The text was purportedly brought to the United States by a Russian Army officer in 1917; it was translated into English by Natalie de Bogory (personal assistant of Harris A. Houghton, an officer of the Department of War) in June 1918, and Russian expatriate Boris Brasol soon circulated it in American government circles, specifically diplomatic and military, in typescript form, a copy of which ...

  5. Há 19 horas · v. t. e. Pseudoscience consists of statements, beliefs, or practices that claim to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method. [Note 1] Pseudoscience is often characterized by contradictory, exaggerated or unfalsifiable claims; reliance on confirmation bias rather than rigorous attempts at refutation; lack of ...

  6. Há 19 horas · t. e. Clockwise from top left; some of the most popular Italian foods: Neapolitan pizza, carbonara, espresso, and gelato. Italian cuisine is a Mediterranean cuisine [1] consisting of the ingredients, recipes and cooking techniques developed in Italy since Roman times and later spread around the world together with waves of Italian diaspora. [2 ...

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AbiogenesisAbiogenesis - Wikipedia

    Há 19 horas · The transition from non-life to life has never been observed experimentally, but many proposals have been made for different stages of the process. The study of abiogenesis aims to determine how pre-life chemical reactions gave rise to life under conditions strikingly different from those on Earth today.