Resultado da Busca
10 de ago. de 2010 · While state borders remain the pre-eminent frontiers within geopolitics, regional blocs are also acquiring frontier characteristics. How might we understand the function and identity of such frontiers? Taking the European Union as its focus, this article offers answers to these questions by developing the idea of geostrategy.
1 de jan. de 1993 · Single European Act, creat ing the Single European Market (SEM) by 1 January 1993; at the same time, a ‘border-free’ Europe was envisaged in the 1985 Schengen Agreement and the 1990 Schengen Convention. Economic and political integration presaged a blurring of the distinc-tion between international and sub-state boundaries within the EU,
the eastern European parklands, the other defined by the border between Eastern and Western Christianity. The first frontier was also the one between sedentary and nomadic populations and, eventually, between Christianity and Islam. The second goes back to the division of the Roman Empire between Rome and
Others involved in that first step included the statesmen Alcide De Gasperi and Paul-Henri Spaak. All except Monnet were men from Europe’s linguistic and political frontiers—Schuman from Lorraine, Adenauer from the Rhineland, De Gasperi from northern Italy, Spaak from bilingual Belgium. Europe’s diversity thus helped foster its impulse to ...
18 de nov. de 2016 · Hancock contrasts the landward extension by the Germans towards Poland and Russia of the medieval European frontier, which was primarily a frontier of cultivation backed up by the armed force of the Teutonic Knights, with the maritime frontier in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic that was first an Italian and then an Iberian ...
18 de nov. de 2016 · As Archibald Lewis has pointed out, between 1250 and 1350 the frontier was closed in Europe: both the external frontier and the internal, cultivation, frontier (for lack of virgin lands).
more than the first phenomenon was a case of reversion to the Germanic mark. The fact is, that here is a new product that is American. At first, the frontier was the Atlantic coast. It was the frontier of Europe in a very real sense. Moving westward, the frontier became more and more American. As
