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James Francis Edward Stuart wuchs mit seiner jüngsten Schwester Louisa Maria im Schloss Saint-Germain-en-Laye auf und wurde von Ludwig XIV. als rechtmäßiger Thronfolger anerkannt. So bildeten sich die Jakobiten als die Gruppe, die seine Anwartschaft auf den Thron unterstützten. 1697 schloss Ludwig XIV. jedoch mit Wilhelm III. den Frieden von Rijswijk .
James Francis Edward Stuart. James Francis Edward Stuart eller Stewart (på norsk gjerne kalt Jakob; født den 10. juni 1688 i St James's Palace i London, død den 1. januar 1766 i Roma) var den jakobittiske tronpretendenten til den skotske og engelske trone fra 16. september 1701 til sin død. Stewart ble ofte kalt The Old Pretender.
James Stuart, ‘the Old Pretender’, is one of the submerged characters of British history. He was ‘the warming-pan baby’ of 1688, whose birth precipitated James II's downfall, and was taken by his mother to France in December. He remained all his life a devoted catholic, refusing to change his religion for political advantage.
James Francis Edward Stuart was the son of King James II of England and Ireland and VII of Scotland and his Catholic wife, Mary of Modena. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, family, personal life, achievements, and timeline.
Thought to be by the French portraitist François de Troy (1645-1730), this half-length portrait shows the young Catholic claimant to the English throne, Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, pointing towards a group of ships at sea. Commissioned in exile from the chateau Saint-Germain-en-Laye, outside Paris, this gesture alludes to James Jacobite title as the king over the water, and promises ...
1688 (mid June) The birth of James Francis Edward secured the succession but also meant that there was a very strong likelihood that Catholicism would return to Britain, something the majority of people did not want. Rumours spread that James Francis Edward was not James’s true son but had been smuggled into the birthing room.
James Francis Edward Stuart. James Francis Edward, Prince o Wales (10 Juin 1688 – 1 Januar 1766), nicknamed the Auld Pretender, wis the son o King James II an VII, the monarch o the three kinricks o Ingland, Scotland an Ireland, an his seicont wife Mary o Modena .
