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André Beaufre ( French pronunciation: [ɑ̃dʁe bofʁ]; 25 January 1902 – 13 February 1975) was a French Army officer and military strategist who attained the rank of Général d'Armée (Army General) before his retirement in 1961. He was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine and entered the military academy at École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr in ...
Dark forest hypothesis. The dark forest hypothesis is the conjecture that many alien civilizations exist throughout the universe, but they are both silent and hostile, maintaining their undetectability for fear of being destroyed by another hostile and undetected civilization. [1] It is one of many possible explanations of the Fermi paradox ...
Nuclear Deterrence Theory in the Early Cold War, 1945{1962 § Oxford Encyclopedia of International Studies Claudio Cio -Revilla, Ph.D. September 2, 2020
Deterence theory itself is defined as any use of threats in order to maintain the status quo. The stability–instability paradox is an important part of mutual nuclear deterrence. This paradox states that if two parties both have powerful nuclear weapons, the chances of war between them greatly decreases.
8 de abr. de 2021 · Recent thinking on deterrence has evolved beyond these simple logics. Now emerging concepts such as tailored deterrence, cross-domain deterrence, and dissuasion offer new ideas to address criticisms of deterrence in theory and practice. Therefore, the most vital question for the new administration i
Kepatuhan terhadap peraturan. Secara umum, kepatuhan berarti mematuhi suatu aturan, misalnya patuh akan ketentuan, kebijakan, maupun hukum. Menurut teori pencegahan ( deterrence theory ), kepatuhan merupakan suatu tindakan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang untuk menghindari hukuman, yang dimana hukuman tersebut diberikan untuk mengurangi terjadinya ...
These conceptions are rooted in the analysis of human. behavior developed by the early classical theorists, Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham. The central points of this theory are: (1) The human being is a rational actor, (2) Rationality involves an end/means calculation, (3) People (freely) choose all behavior, both.
