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George Johnstone Stoney Astronome et physicien irlandais (Oakley Park, King's County, 1826-Londres 1911). Il évalua le nombre d'Avogadro et affirma que l'électricité était due à des corpuscules élémentaires, qu'il baptisa « électrons » (1891) et dont il tenta de calculer la charge.
George Johnstone Stoney (15 de febrero de 1826 - 5 de julio de 1911) fue un físico angloirlandés. Es famoso principalmente por haber introducido el término electrón como la "unidad fundamental de la cantidad de electricidad". Introdujo el concepto de electrón antes de que se descubriera la propia partícula.
George Johnstone Stoney FRS (15/02/1826 – 5/07/1911) là nhà vật lý người Ireland. Ông nổi tiếng nhất với việc giới thiệu từ electron là thuật ngữ chỉ "định lượng đơn vị cơ bản của điện" (fundamental unit quantity of electricity) .
George Johnstone Stoney was born in Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin and is remembered as a physicist and university administrator. He was a graduate of the University of Dublin and was the first astronomer at Parsonstown Observatory (1848-1852). He became Professor of Natural Philosophy at Queen's College Galway and later worked in university ...
STONEY, GEORGE JOHNSTONE. ( b. Oakley Park, Kingstown [now Dún Laoghaire], County Dublin, Ireland, 15 February 1826; d. London, England, 5 July 1911) mathematical physics. Stoney was the eldest son of George Stoney and his wife, Anne, who were Protestant landowners. The family was a talented one: Stoney’s younger brother, Bindon Blood Stoney ...
George Johnstone Stoney 1874’de, İngiliz Derneği’nin toplantısında “On the Physical Units of Nature (Doğanın Fiziksel Birimleri Üzerine)” isimli bildirisi ile, gazların kinetik teorisinden elde edilen verileri esas alarak, oda sıcaklığında ve basınçta bulunan bir milimetre küp gazdaki molekül sayısını tahmin etti.
Stoney’s Electron. The suggestion of the name ‘electron’ (amber in Greek) for a hypothetical small unit of electric charge is generally attrib uted to George Johnstone Stoney, FRS, 1826-1911, born in Ireland, whose sister was the mother of George Francis Fitzgerald, famous scion of a distinguished scientific family.
