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Finland's head of state is the President of the Republic. Finland has had for most of its independence a semi-presidential system of government, but in the last few decades the powers of the President have become more circumscribed, and consequently the country is now considered a parliamentary republic. [2]
It is a unitary, parliamentary republic. [10] The legislature, the Oireachtas , consists of a lower house , Dáil Éireann ; an upper house , Seanad Éireann ; and an elected president ( Uachtarán ) who serves as the largely ceremonial head of state , but with some important powers and duties.
The political differences between a federal republic and other federal states, especially federal monarchies under a parliamentary system of government, are largely a matter of legal form rather than political substance, as most federal states are democratic in structure if not practice with checks and balances; however, some federal monarchies, such as the United Arab Emirates, are based upon ...
Democracy was restored in 1974–75, leading to the current parliamentary republic. It was a belligerent on the side of the Greek Cypriots in the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974. Having achieved record economic growth from 1950 through the 1970s, Greece is a developed country with an advanced high-income economy.
Nowadays a parliamentary democracy that is a constitutional monarchy is considered to differ from one that is a republic only in detail rather than in substance. In both cases, the titular head of state – monarch or president – serves the traditional role of embodying and representing the nation, while the government is carried on by a cabinet composed predominantly of elected Members of ...
Unitary parliamentary republic with an executive presidency Got independence on 31 January 1968 from Australia , New Zealand and the United Kingdom . A special member from 1 November 1968 until 1 May 1999, when it became a full member, [ 31 ] before going back to special status in January 2006. [ 32 ]
Unitary theocratic republic ... 23 March 1956 Federal parliamentary republic Iran ... About Wikipedia; Disclaimers;
