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Summary. Winbox is a small utility that allows administration of MikroTik RouterOS using a fast and simple GUI. It is a native Win32 binary, but can be run on Linux and MacOS (OSX) using Wine. All Winbox interface functions are as close as possible mirroring the console functions, that is why there are no Winbox sections in the manual.
Connection tracking entries. Sub-menu: /ip firewall connection. There are several ways to see what connections are making their way though the router. In the Winbox Firewall window, you can switch to the Connections tab, to see current connections to/from/through your router. It looks like this:
The simplest way to setup HotSpot server on a router is by /ip hotspot setup command. Router will ask to enter parameters required to successfully set up HotSpot. When finished, default configuration will be added for HotSpot server. [admin@MikroTik] /ip hotspot> setup. Select interface to run HotSpot on.
Theory. PCC takes selected fields from IP header, and with the help of a hashing algorithm converts selected fields into 32-bit value. This value then is divided by a specified Denominator and the remainder then is compared to a specified Remainder, if equal then packet will be captured. You can choose from src-address, dst-address, src-port ...
Atualizações. Duas boas práticas são, consecutivamente, manter sempre seu roteador atualizado e ler as change logs antes de atualizá-lo. Caso não leia os change logs, ao menos mantenha sempre seu roteador atualizado para a última versão sugerida pelo fabricante, disponível neste link .
2.2 Block specific domains by using scripts. 2.3 Ease load on firewall by sorting firewall filter, NAT and mangle rules. 2.4 Ease load on firewall by using no-mark as a mark for packets and connections. 2.5 Port forwarding on RouterOS. 2.6 Protect local network against attacks from public internet.
Bruteforce login prevention. To stop SSH/FTP attacks on your router, follow this advice. This configuration allows only 10 FTP login incorrect answers per minute. in /ip firewall filter. add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=ftp_blacklist action=drop \. comment="drop ftp brute forcers".
