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  1. Sino-Tibetan, also cited as Trans-Himalayan in a few sources, [1] [2] is a family of more than 400 languages, second only to Indo-European in number of native speakers. [3] Around 1.4 billion people speak a Sino-Tibetan language. [4] The vast majority of these are the 1.3 billion native speakers of Sinitic languages.

  2. Proto-Indo-Europeans. The Proto-Indo-Europeans are a hypothetical prehistoric ethnolinguistic group of Eurasia who spoke Proto-Indo-European (PIE), the reconstructed common ancestor of the Indo-European language family . Knowledge of them comes chiefly from that linguistic reconstruction, along with material evidence from archaeology and ...

  3. The Nuristani languages, also known as Kafiri languages, are one of the three groups within the Indo-Iranian language family, alongside the much larger Indo-Aryan and Iranian groups. [1] [2] [3] They have approximately 130,000 speakers primarily in eastern Afghanistan and a few adjacent valleys in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 's Chitral District, Pakistan.

  4. Other projections have French not ranked as high, [48] but see French, with Arabic, rise among the top six languages by number of speakers, the projected languages with above 500 million speakers, and already today the top six languages: English, Mandarin, Hindi-Urdu, French, Arabic and Spanish being projected to fall behind, followed by ...

  5. 6 de fev. de 2019 · The most widely spoken Indo-European languages by native speakers are Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu), Spanish, English, Portuguese, Bengali, Punjabi, and Russian, each with over 100 million speakers, with German, French, Marathi, Italian, and Persian also having more than 50 million.

  6. Indo-European studies ( German: Indogermanistik) is a field of linguistics and an interdisciplinary field of study dealing with Indo-European languages, both current and extinct. [1] The goal of those engaged in these studies is to amass information about the hypothetical proto-language from which all of these languages are descended, a ...

  7. Languages like English, which don't have a lot of combinations like that, come from earlier, more typical Indo-European languages. English comes from Anglo-Saxon , a Western Germanic language. The fact that English once was synthetic like German is shown by cranberry morphemes , which are so called because the "cran-" is a fossil of a word that no longer exists.