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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AverroesAverroes - Wikipedia

    Aristotelianism in the Islamic philosophical tradition. In his philosophical writings, Averroes attempted to return to Aristotelianism, which according to him had been distorted by the Neoplatonist tendencies of Muslim philosophers such as Al-Farabi and Avicenna.

  2. Aristotelismi. Aristotelismiksi kutsutaan Aristoteleelle ominaista filosofista ajattelua ja Aristoteleen filosofian myöhempää systematisointia. Aristotelismi on saanut alkunsa Platonin ajatusten kriittisestä edelleenkehittelystä. Aristotelismia kuvaa teleologia, jossa Platonin ideat on palautettu maan pinnalle eri lajeille ominaisiksi ...

  3. Peripatetic school. The Peripatetic school ( Ancient Greek: Περίπατος lit. 'walkway') was a philosophical school founded in 335 BC by Aristotle in the Lyceum in Ancient Athens. It was an informal institution whose members conducted philosophical and scientific inquiries. After the middle of the 3rd century BC, the school fell into ...

  4. t. e. Scholasticism was a medieval school of philosophy that employed a critical organic method of philosophical analysis predicated upon the Aristotelian 10 Categories. Christian scholasticism emerged within the monastic schools that translated scholastic Judeo-Islamic philosophies, and thereby "rediscovered" the collected works of Aristotle.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HylomorphismHylomorphism - Wikipedia

    Aristotelianism. Hylomorphism is a philosophical doctrine developed by the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, which conceives every physical entity or being ( ousia) as a compound of matter (potency) and immaterial form (act), with the generic form as immanently real within the individual. [1] The word is a 19th-century term formed from the ...

  6. Há 2 dias · Aristotelianism believes that the purpose of the state should be the welfare and happiness of its citizens. The state itself is a community of autonomous individuals created exactly for that purpose. Since the state is a an institution made to create happiness for its citizens, Aristotelianism believes that those who live outside of it and have no homeland of their own are pitiable.

  7. In the philosophy of mathematics, Aristotelian realism holds that mathematics studies properties such as symmetry, continuity and order that can be immanently realized in the physical world (or in any other world there might be). It contrasts with Platonism in holding that the objects of mathematics, such as numbers, do not exist in an ...